In fact, Wang Wentao, China's Minister of Commerce, has reassured corporations that the law will not undermine the stability of their products. According to officials, the new law simply aims to provide clear guidelines on activities that have always been incompatible with the Party's principles. Chinese authorities emphasize that China is not the only country by far with national security protection laws in place. With that said, not everyone shares this sentiment of concern. If companies in China use data centers or cloud services, they might be investigated if the data is connected to national security.Foreign companies collaborating with Chinese firms on technology could break the law if said technology is in any way related to national security.Companies that hire people with knowledge of national security or important technologies might face investigation and punishment.Market research and business intelligence could be seen as spying if they involve sensitive information related to national security.government might be considered involved in espionage. Companies that do business with the U.S.Some experts say that the new rules could potentially affect regular business activities. Especially following a number of major raids on foreign firms by the Chinese government this year, including a raid on the Beijing office of Mintz Group, a U.S. As it expands the meaning of what espionage entails, it makes it rather difficult for foreign companies to ensure that their practices don't cause suspicion. The main issue with the new law is ambiguity. Is the new Anti-Espionage Law a concern for expats? But in short, it seems to grant the Chinese government the authority (and pretext) to access the private information of both individuals and organizations. What's more, the new law specifies that espionage may encompass any data or materials that are in any way related to "national security and interests." There are quite a few ways in which this provision can be understood. The same translation highlights that foreign organizations operating in China are prohibited from jeopardizing China's national security, impeding the public interest, or undermining societal order. The new law also urges all levels of the Chinese government to educate and oversee security measures related to this issue. What is China's new Anti-Espionage Law about?Īccording to the translation offered by China Law Translate, the newly enacted Espionage Law broadens the scope of what constitutes "acts of espionage." Now, acts of espionage also include "seeking to align with an espionage organization" and “attempting to unlawfully acquire data associated with national security.”
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